Seed Certification | A Rich History​

The provided audio and book are an extensive history of the Association of Official Seed Certifying Agencies (AOSCA), which began in 1919 as the International Crop Improvement Association (ICIA), authored by J.C. Hackleman and W.O. Scott. The document details the formation and evolution of the organization in the United States and Canada, focusing on the need for uniform standards in seed quality and genetic purity to support agricultural advancements. It covers key organizational developments, such as the establishment of seed classes (Elite, Registered, Certified), the shift to limited generations for certain crops, and the name change to AOSCA in 1968 to achieve legal recognition in the U.S. Federal Seed Act. Significant achievements include fostering cooperation among research, extension, and the seed trade, and establishing the National Foundation Seed Project to accelerate the distribution of superior varieties, along with working with the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) on international standards. The history also outlines the creation and functions of the Advisory Committee and National Variety Review Boards, which guide policies and evaluate varieties for certification.

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A History of Seed Certification in the United States and Canada